He wero te penapena i te ginseng mō te tini o ngā kaihoko nā te mea he nui te huka kei roto, ka ngawari ki te mimiti i te makuku, te tipu o te harore, me te whakaekenga pepeke, ā, ka pāngia tōna uara rongoā. I roto i ngā tikanga tukatuka mō te ginseng, ko te tukanga whakamaroke tuku iho ka hua ake te ngaronga o te whai huatanga rongoā me te āhua kino. He rerekē, ko te ginseng e tukatukahia ana me te whakamaroke tio korehau ka taea te pupuri i ōna kai hohe, tae atu ki ngā wāhanga pupuhi pēnei i te ginsenosides, me te kore e ngaro. Ko ngā hua e tukatukahia ana i tēnei ara, e kiia ana ko te "ginseng hohe", he nui ake te kukū o ngā matū hohe."E RUA" Te Whakamaroketanga Hukapapa, hei kaiwhakarato ratonga whakamaroke-tio ngaio, kua whakahaerehia e mātou he rangahau hōhonu mō te tukanga whakamaroke-tio mō te ginseng, ā, ko te whāinga he āwhina i ngā kairangahau ki te whakahaere i ngā mahi whakamaroke-tio kia whai hua ake.
1. Me pēhea te whakatakoto i te pūwāhi Eutectic me te kawe wera o te Ginseng
I mua i te tīmatanga o te tukanga whakamaroke-tio, he mea nui kia whakatauhia te pūwāhi eutectic me te kawe wera o te ginseng, nā te mea ka pāngia e ēnei āhuatanga ngā tautuhinga tawhā o te whakamaroke-tio. I runga i te ariā ionization a Arrhenius (SA Arrhenius) me ngā whakamātautau a ngā kaipūtaiao maha, ko te pāmahana pūwāhi eutectic mō te ginseng kei waenganui i te -10°C me te -15°C. He tawhā nui te kawe wera mō te tatau i te whakapaunga whakamatao, te mana whakamahana, me te wā whakamaroke. Nā te mea he hanganga porous rite ki te honikoma te ginseng, ka taea te whakaaro he rauemi porous, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i te tikanga kawe wera pumau hei ine i tōna kawe wera. I roto i tētahi rangahau whakamaroke-tio i whakahaerehia e Ahorangi Xu Chenghai i Te Whare Wānanga o Northeastern, i kitea ko te kawe wera o te ginseng he 0.041 W/(m·K) mā te whakamahi i te tātaitanga rerenga wera me ngā mahi whakamātautau.
2. Ngā Kaupapa Matua i roto i te Tukanga Whakamaroke-Huka o te Ginseng
E whakarāpopoto ana te Whakamaroketanga Hukapapa "E RUA" i te tukanga whakamaroketanga hukapapa o te ginseng ki roto i te maimoatanga-mua, te whakatio-mua, te whakamaroketanga whakangawari, te whakamaroketanga mimiti, me te maimoatanga-muri. He rite tonu tēnei tukanga ki te nuinga o ngā otaota kē atu. Heoi, he maha ngā kōrero hei aro atu. E taunaki ana te Whakamaroketanga Hukapapa Mowhiti-Whā kia horoia te ginseng i mua i te whakamaroketanga hukapapa, kia tika te hanga, me te whiriwhiri i ngā pakiaka ginseng he rite te whānui. Whakatakotoria ngā ngira hiriwa ki runga i te mata o te ginseng i te wā e tukatukahia ana. Ka taea e tēnei whakaritenga te āwhina ki te whakamaroketanga tino pai, te whakaiti i te wā whakamaroke, ā, ka hua ake he ginseng whakamaroke hukapapa ataahua ake.
Te pāmahana tika i te wā o te whakatio-mua
I te wā i mua i te tio, ko te pāmahana o te ginseng kei te -15°C pea. Me whakahaere te pāmahana o te papa whakamaroke tio i te 0°C ki te -25°C pea. Mēnā he teitei rawa te pāmahana, ka puta he mirumiru, he mimiti, me ētahi atu raruraru ki te mata o te ginseng ka pā ki ngā hua o te whakamātautau. Ko te wā tio kei te whānui o te ginseng me te mahi a te whakamaroke tio. Mēnā ka whakamahia he whakamaroke tio tika, ko te whakaheke i te ginseng mai i te pāmahana rūma ki te -20°C pea, me te whakatakoto i te wā tio ki te 3-4 hāora ka puta ngā hua pai rawa atu.
Kei a "BOTH" Freeze Drying te whānuitanga o ngā mīhini whakamaroke tio whakamātautau hei āwhina i ngā kairangahau ki te whakatutuki i ngā hua pai rawa atu i mua i te tio. Hei tauira, ko te pāmahana iti rawa o te mīhini whakamaroke tio "BOTH" PFD-50 he -75°C, ā, ka taea e tōna tere whakamatao papa te heke mai i te 20°C ki te -40°C i raro iho i te 60 meneti. Ka taea e te tere whakamatao mahanga makariri te heke mai i te 20°C ki te -40°C i raro iho i te 20 meneti. Ko te awhe pāmahana papa kei waenganui i te -50°C me te +70°C, me te kaha kohikohi wai o te 8KG.
Me pēhea te whakahaere i te wā e whakamarokehia ana te matūriki kia kore ai e rahua
He tukanga uaua te whakamaroke i te ginseng mā te whakatōtō e hiahia ana kia tukuna tonutia te wera ki te wera huna whakatōtō, me te whakarite kia noho tonu te pāmahana o te atanga whakatōtō i raro i te pūwāhi eutectic. I roto i tēnei tukanga, me aro nui ki te pupuri i te pāmahana o te ginseng kua whakamaroketia kia rite ki te pāmahana hinga, e kiia ana he tata ki te -50°C. Mena he teitei rawa te pāmahana, ka rewa te hua, ka maumauria. Hei whakarite kia maeneene te whakamaroke, me whakahaere tika te whakauru wera me te pāmahana ginseng kia kore ai e rahua te whakamātautau. He mea nui hoki te wā, ā, e kī ana ngā rangahau ko te whakatakoto i te wā whakamaroke whakatōtō i waenga i te 20 ki te 22 hāora ka puta he hua pai rawa atu.
Mā ngā whakamaroke-tio "BOTH", ka taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere te whakauru i ngā tawhā whakamaroke-tio kua whakaritea ki roto i ngā taputapu, ka taea ai te huri ki te mahi ā-ringa i te wā tūturu. Ka taea te aroturuki i ngā raraunga whakamaroke-tio, me te whakarerekē i ngā tawhā i ngā wā katoa o te tukanga. Ka aroturuki aunoa hoki te pūnaha, ka kitea, ka tuhia hoki ngā raraunga e tika ana, me ngā āhuatanga pēnei i ngā mahi whakaoho aunoa me ngā āheinga whakarewa hei whakarite i ngā hua whakamaroke-tio tino pai.
Te Whakahaere i te Whakakorenga. Te Wā Whakamaroke ki te 8 Hāora
I muri i te whakamaroketanga o te hinu whakakōpikopiko, kei roto tonu i ngā pakitara o te ginseng te makuku me tango atu. Me nui te wera e hiahiatia ana mō tēnei makuku hei mimiti. I te wāhanga whakamaroke mimiti, me whakanui ake te pāmahana o te rauemi ginseng ki te 50°C te mōrahi, ā, me pupuri tonu te rūma i te korehau teitei hei hanga i te rerekētanga pēhanga hei āwhina i te mimiti o te kohu wai. E taunaki ana te Whakamaroketanga Hukapapa "BOTH" kia whakahaeretia te wā whakamaroke mimiti ki te 8 hāora pea.
Te Maimoatanga Wā-Whai muri i te Ginseng
He māmā noa iho te maimoatanga o te ginseng i muri i te whakamaroketanga. I muri i te whakamaroketanga, me hiri tonu ki te korehau, me tango rānei i te hauota. Mā te Whakamaroketanga Hukapapa "BOTH" ka whakamaharatia ngā kaiwhakamahi he tino waikore te ginseng i muri i te whakamaroketanga, nō reira me ārai ngā kaiwhakahaere i te mimiti i te makuku me te pirau. Me noho maroke te taiao taiwhanga.
He pai ake te kounga me te āhua o te ginseng hohe i tukatukahia ki te whakamaroke tio i te ginseng i whakamaroketia mā ngā tikanga tuku iho pērā i te ginseng whero, te ginseng rānei i whakamaroketia ki te rā. Nā te mea ka whakamaroketia te ginseng hohe i ngā pāmahana iti, ka tiakina ōna whākōkī, ka māmā ake te nakunaku me te mimiti, ā, ka mau tonu ōna āhuatanga rongoā. Hei tāpiri, ka taea te whakamakuku anō ki tōna āhua hou mā te rumaki ki te waipiro iti te kukū, ki te wai kua whakakorea rānei.
Hei whakamutunga, e whakamahara ana te Whakamaroketanga Hukapapa "BOTH" ki te katoa, mā te tukatuka i te ginseng o ngā rahi rerekē me te whakamahi i ngā whakamaroke-hukapapa rerekē ka rerekē te āhua o te kōpiko whakamaroke-hukapapa. I te wā o te whakamātautau, he mea nui kia noho ngāwari, kia tātarihia te āhuatanga motuhake, kia whakarerekētia ngā tawhā whakamaroke-hukapapa, kia tere ake te whakamaroke, kia pai ai ngā hua whakamaroke-hukapapa.
Ka whakaratohia e te whakamaroke-tio pai he pāmahana pumau, he korehau, me ngā pānga haukū, kia rite ai te tohatoha o te wera me te papatipu i te wā o te tukanga whakamaroke-tio, ā, ka pai ake te whai huatanga o te whakamaroke me te kounga o te hua. Hei tāpiri, he koungawhakatio whakamarokeka taea te whakaiti i te whakapaunga pūngao me ngā utu i roto i ngā whakamātautau rangahau, ka whakamana i te āhua me te kounga o te hua whakamutunga. Hei kaiwhakarato ratonga whakamaroke-tio korehau ngaio, he tohunga a "BOTH" Freeze Drying ki te whakarato i ngā hoahoa whakamaroke-tio mahi teitei me ngā otinga whakamaroke-tio korehau ritenga, e taurite ana ki ngā hiahia o ngā rauemi whakamaroke-tio rerekē. Ko te tīma ngaio i "BOTH" Freeze Drying e whakapau kaha ana ki te tuku aratohu whakahaere whānui me te tohunga hei āwhina i ia kaiwhakahaere kia tere ake te tere, kia pai ake ai te rangahau me te whai huatanga o te whakaputa.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-09-2024
